Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Landrieu's Bipartisan Love Affair




Senator Landrieu is a self-proclaimed bi-partisan senator.[1] Personally, I think she claims this in order to appease the voters in her growing Republican state of Louisiana. According to GovTrack’s analysis of bill sponsorship, Landrieu falls in the middle of the Republican/Democrat spectrum when it comes to her stance on issues. She falls more moderate on the spectrum than South Dakota’s own Tim Johnson. I found it interesting considering that South Dakota is as red as a fire truck when it comes to ideology.

After figuring out what a DW nominating score is, I found that Senator Landrieu was ranked number  53 on the list.[2]  The extreme on the liberal side is Senator Feingold from Wisconsin with a -0.597 and the most conservative is Senator Coburn from Oklahoma with a 0.791. Landrieu scored a -0.212 placing her left leaning, but still moderate. Most consider Landrieu to be a “blue-dog” democrat saying she falls into a more moderate category. Her various stances on issues tend to be more moderate with her voting along party lines in regards to major issues, but following her constituents’ conservative preference on subsequent matters.[3]

In looking at the recent bills Landrieu has sponsored, it does seem that she seeks to have bipartisan co-sponsorship. This case rings true in her two most recent sponsored bills:
Both pieces of legislation contained an even 50/50 split of Republican and Democrat sponsorship. However, GovTrack ranked both pieces of legislation having a 1% chance of getting past committee and a 0% chance of becoming law.[5]

Mary Landrieu has continued her bipartisan efforts into an area that she considers herself a champion, small business. Landrieu co-sponsored a Market Place Fairness Act that would require Internet purchases to face the same sales taxes as their brick and mortar counterparts.[6] Landrieu has teamed up in this bipartisan effort to ensure that one of her major interests, small business, is given a fair shake when dancing in the national marketplace.

Outside of bill sponsorship, Landrieu still receives relatively positive ratings from liberal interest groups.  Landrieu scored an 85% with the ADA in 2011 putting her below Representative Richmond, the Democrat House of Representative member from Louisiana who scored a 90 percent. Senator Landrieu’s score although appearing rather high, falls below many of the Democrat senators in the chamber who scored in the 90th percentile. Her relatively low score comes as a result of her yes vote on Senate bill 593; an act that would prohibit the EPA from regulating greenhouse gases. Her no vote on Senate bill 940, a bill that repeals various tax cuts for oil companies that have gross annual receipts of over $1 billion. As well as, her yes vote on House Resolution 3080, a bill establishing a South Korean trade agreement.[7]

When looking at party votes as a whole, Landrieu scored the same as her ADA rating. In 2012, Senator Landrieu voted with the Democrat Party 85.2% of the time.[8] In the most recent gun legislation brought before the Senate, Landrieu voted in favor of the bill  falling in line with the majority of Democrats on the vote. This vote may prove detrimental to Landrieu in her next Louisiana election, a state that touts its gun rights.[9] Landrieu’s counter part Senator David Vitter, a Republican, voted against the legislation claiming that he was a supporter of 2nd amendment rights, as well as, his belief that the measure would only affect law abiding citizens with no effects on criminals. Landrieu responded to these remarks with “shockingly” another pro-business response claiming that the legislation would level the playing field for licensed gun dealers by eliminating the unfair advantage of unlicensed and online dealers. Personally, I think this vote will lead to negative reactions from her Louisiana gun happy constituents. I think they care more about their personal liberties then leveling the business playing field for weapons dealers.

Overall, when looking at Landrieu’s voting and bill sponsorship history it appears that she attempts to appease both her party, in order to not lose her chairmanships, and her constituents in order to retain her job. The moderate rankings in the various surveys and studies are a result of this behavior. It would be interesting to see how her voting would change if she stopped seeking re-election. I have a hunch that we would see her scores turn from being moderate to a stronger liberal leaning on the spectrum.



[1] http://www.landrieu.senate.gov/
[2] http://voteview.com/sen111.htm
[3] http://voteview.com/blog/?p=567
[4] http://www.senate.gov/
[6] http://www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2013/02/mary_landrieu_part_of_bipartis.html
[7] http://www.adaction.org/pages/publications/voting-records.php
[8] http://www.thepoliticalguide.com/Profiles/Senate/Louisiana/Mary_Landrieu/VotingStatistics/
[9] http://www.nola.com/politics/index.ssf/2013/04/landrieu_voted_for_extended_ba.html

Monday, March 18, 2013

Landrieu's Seats at the Senate's Committee Table

   


Currently, Senator Landrieu’s highest-ranking position is serving on the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations as the chair of the subcommittee on Homeland Security. The committee is in charge of supplemental spending bills that are necessary in times of natural disaster or military intervention. This chair position is a key tool for Landrieu to draft pro-Louisiana legislation during times of natural disaster, such as, Hurricane Katrina.[1] Ironically, Senator Landrieu fell under fire in February when the Huffington Post published an article revealing that Landrieu currently owns over $1,000 in tax penalties on her Washington D.C. home. The Senator who recently claimed that the government must bring in more tax revenues seems to not be prescribing to her own medicine. The more ironic portion of the story is that Landrieu, besides servicing on the Senate Appropriations Committee, also serves on the U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affair that oversees the District of Columbia’s government management and efficiency.[2]


Landrieu also chairs the U.S. Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. The committee is in charge of studying issues relevant to American small business enterprise. Landrieu considers herself a champion of small business and entrepreneurship and was awarded the U.S. Chamber of Commerce’s Spirit of Enterprise Award in 1999.[3] Currently the committee is dealing with bills that will help small businesses recover after natural disasters. Landrieu has an important stake in this legislation due to Louisiana’s propensity to be hit by natural disasters and having to deal with the recovery efforts. Landrieu considers small businesses the backbone to the nation and considers herself a champion of small business.[4]

She currently serves on U.S. Senate Committee on Energy & Natural Resources. Landrieu uses this seat to move the United States towards cleaner fuel sources and energy independence. In 2006, Landrieu used her position on the committee to pass the Gulf of Mexico Energy Security Act. The legislation will, among other things, grant her home state of Louisiana over a third of revenue share for offshore drilling in their area. The money will be set aside for costal restoration and hurricane protection and repair.[5] 



Although Landrieu’s personal website touts her “clean energy” stance, the New Orleans branch of NPR recently published an article showing Landrieu taking a contrary position in regard to the Keystone XL  Pipeline. An important issue that will come before her committee, Landrieu has become a key backer of the legislation. The pipeline would transfer oil from Canada to Texas and her home state of Alabama.[6] Personally, I think she would not support the legislation if a vote no would not constitute political suicide. 



Within the Committee on Energy & Natural Resources Landrieu serves on the Subcommittee on Energy, Subcommittee on National Parks, and Subcommittee on Public Lands and Forests.

The final committee that Landrieu serves on is the U.S. Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. The committee is a catchall category in charge of overseeing the senate. Its issues range from monitoring the efficiency of government department agencies to studying intergovernmental relationships.[7]  Senator Landrieu serves on the Subcommittee on Oversight of Government Management, the Federal Workforce, and the District of Columbia and Ad Hoc Subcommittee on State, Local, and Private Sector Preparedness and Integration. She is the chairwoman on the Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Disaster Recovery. Again, her memberships on these subcommittees are a result of the Senator’s position on disaster relief that was prompted after Hurricane Katrina devastated her region.


[1] http://www.landrieu.senate.gov/?p=committee_assignments
[2] http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/02/20/landrieu-property-taxes_n_2718196.html
[3] http://www.landrieu.senate.gov/?p=committee_assignments
[4] http://www.sbc.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?p=PressReleases&ContentRecord_id=4214f281-3691-4fa2-9b02-e5fb0f2537d2&ContentType_id=4bfd610b-f7c6-4d07-9c74-7aab32dd9838&Group_id=a0875950-96ae-4d28-900d-2ee01f3cbe57
[6] http://www.wwno.org/post/senator-landrieu-backing-keystone-pipeline

Friday, March 1, 2013

Mary Landrieu Strategy

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            Mary Landrieu has taken quite literally a fighting strategy in her bid for re-election. Her campaign slogan is, “Mary Landrieu, Fighting and Winning for Louisiana.” Her camp portrays many of her actions in a manner to appear as if she is fighting for the people of Louisiana. Her website currently depicts one banner of her passing around a petition that will bring the Super Bowl back to Louisiana next year. The possibility of this happening looks dark. I would not be surprised if the NFL blackouts any possibility of the Super Bowl appearing in Louisiana again.  To further shed some light on Landrieu’s fighting strategy, the second banner on her website promotes a recent interview where Landrieu talked about her efforts to rebuild Louisiana post Hurricane Katrina. Her entire website outlines that for her past three terms she has been fighting for the people of Louisiana. Her website details her “Landrieu vs. the federal government” strategy.[1]
            Senator Landrieu took her fight for Louisiana into the Senate’s discussions on the Patient Protection and Affordable Healthcare Act. The Washington Post wrote an article about her original stance against the legislation that did a 180 flip when an earmark was added to the legislation that designated an additional $200 million federal funds for the Louisiana Medicare Program. Landrieu was able to make this deal for her state through her late backing of the legislation and senior power within the chamber. This move although controversial for those outside the state of Louisiana proved to be a favorable decision among her Louisiana constituents at, first.[2]
            However, recently the Louisiana Weekly, a New Orleans based newspaper reported that Landrieu sent out a fiery press release backing her stance on the health care legislation when she saw her growing red state of Louisiana beginning to condemn her stance on the issue, with or without the Louisiana Medicare provision. Her press release explained that there has been a lot of, “misinformation and political rhetoric surrounding the issue.” She backed her stance by claiming, “the private insurance market was broken and unsustainable,” “middle class families were losing coverage at an alarming rate.” This press release is a last ditch effort for Landrieu to garner up the support that she has lost after her vote on the healthcare issue. Her supposed opposition in this next election, Congressman Bill Cassidy seized this opportunity to exploit her press release and sent it to all his major backers. Cassidy claims that the healthcare bill will have massive negative repercussions on small businesses within Louisiana.[3]
            The Twitter feed of Mary Landrieu offered a venue to respond to Cassidy’s attacks. Her twitter blew-up with tweets about how she is in favor of small business and working for small businesses within Louisiana. I think that Senator Landrieu solely made #smallbiz a trending topic with tweets like, “The more small businesses we get online, the more #jobs we create. #smallbiz.”[4]
            It was interesting that when looking at Senator Landrieu’s travel expenditures that she has not had any back to her home state. Rather, her trips have been to California and New York both to do talk shows or public appearances. However, she has had various heavy weight Democrat political figures appear in Louisiana on her behalf. Vice-President Joe Biden is one of the officials to appear at a Landrieu fundraiser. He spoke kindly of her saying that she is “a fighting voice for Louisiana out in Washington.”[5]
            Overall, Landrieu’s press releases, official webpage, and public messages display the strategy that Senator Landrieu will be taking in her next election. She is a fighting voice for Louisiana against the big government out in Washington….that she has been a part of for almost two decades.